Early Intervention and Newborn Hearing Loss Essay

Recently in the United States, there has been a drive at both the state and national level to provide universal screening for newborns to detect hearing loss. Although the idea of a universal screening in newborns is a new phenomenon, research has examined the impact of early intervention and screening for children with hearing loss. â€Å"Most professionals in the field feel strongly that early identification of hearing loss and early implementation of intervention enhances the child’s social, communicative, and academic development† (Calderon, 1998, p. 54). With that, the two studies used participants in the same early intervention program and mainly focused on the importance of the age of enrollment. Furthermore, the age of enrollment†¦show more content†¦Even though there is a great deal of research on the long term benefits of early intervention, continued screening and research will allow to further prove research that has shown â€Å"stronger and m ore consistent evidence of the benefits of early identification and intervention (prior to 12 months) on the development of language and communication skills† (Calderon, 1998, p. 55). Moreover, children are found to have better language scores when they enter early intervention before twelve months. With this, the two studies further explain the importance of early intervention. The first study deals with the age at which each participant started, the degree of their hearing loss and children’s speech production, language development, and auditory skills that were evaluated when they finished the program. Also, during this study information from the family was taken regarding their view on the time they started early intervention for their child. The first set of results found that the pretest scores of Group one, the youngest children scored the lowest on expressive and receptive language while the oldest group, Group three, scored the highest. On the other hand, when given the posttest, Group one scored higher than Group three. For speech production and auditory discrimination, all groups were at a basic level. At theShow MoreRelatedEarly Identification Of Hearing Loss1598 Words   |  7 PagesIn the early 1960’s Marion Downs pioneered early identification of hearing loss in Denver, Colorado. Dr. Downs worked diligently to implement early screening and identification for infants younger than 18 months. She stressed the importance of early identification regarding appropriate speech and language developmental milestones. 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